Q&A about ac motors and induction motors
What’s single 
phase AC motor?
Single phase induction electric motor is an AC electric motor were electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy to execute some physical task. This induction motor requires only one power phase for his or her proper operation. They are commonly found in low power applications, in domestic and industrial use.
How will an AC motor function single phase?
The stator of an individual phase induction engine is wound with single phase winding. When the stator is definitely fed with an individual phase supply, it creates alternating flux (which alternates along one space axis only). Alternating flux functioning on a squirrel cage rotor can not produce rotation, only revolving flux can.
Can a single phase motor run without a capacitor?
Single-phase induction motors are not self-starting lacking any auxiliary stator winding driven by an out of phase current of near 90°. Once started the auxiliary winding is definitely optional. The auxiliary winding of a long term split capacitor motor has a capacitor in series with it during starting and running.
How can you reverse a single phase motor?
Once started, a single phase induction motor will certainly happily run in either direction. To invert it, we have to change the path of the rotating magnetic field made by the main and starter windings. Which is achieved by reversing the polarity of the starter winding.